This article will present the simple step to set up and install the nginx server install Ubuntu 22.04 LTS.
this page answered these Frequently asked questions:
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What is Nginx?
NGINX is one of the most popular open-source secure web server software that also acts as a reverse proxy, email proxy, and load balancer. The software was first published by Igor Sysoev in 2004.
NGINX is much better than Apache. NGINX performs 2.5 times faster than Apache. Nginx php install ubuntu
1. Prerequisites
- Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (any other version) installed or any other version Computer
- Terminal access with sudo privilege
- A stable internet connection
- 80 and 443 ports are available (if you installed apache)
2. Update Ubuntu Software Repositories
for updating your ubuntu run in your terminal
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
if you have any difficulty installing and updating ubuntu visit this tutorial.
3. Installing & Verify Nginx on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
run this following command to installing install nginx ubuntu 22.
sudo apt install nginx -y
Now, the Nginx web server is installed on your ubuntu to verify run this command
nginx -v
4. Managing the Nginx Process
To enable Nginx web server, run this command in your terminal. (This will start the Nginx at startup)
sudo systemctl enable nginx
To disable ngnix web server, run this command in your terminal. (This will stop the Nginx at startup)
sudo systemctl disble nginx
If you want to know the status of the Nginx in your ubuntu
sudo systemctl status nginx
To start nginx ubuntu
sudo systemctl start nginx
To nginx stop ubuntu
sudo systemctl stop nginx
to nginx restart ubuntu, run this command in your terminal. (This will restart your ngnix web server)
sudo systemctl restart nginx
to reload your ngnix web server, run this command in your terminal. (If you made any changes in your .conf file)
sudo systemctl reload nginx
5. Nginx firewall config and testing
to see the status of your nginx firewall ubuntu
sudo ufw status
If you see the firewall is not active run this command to enable it.
sudo ufw enable
And, after that run this command to allow the nginx port 80 / nginx port 443
sudo ufw allow 'Nginx Full'
Again run the status command to see if the Nginx is running or not
sudo ufw status
Finally Testing
visit the localhost or your server public IP, you’ll see the default ngnix page as follows.
if you want to uninstall nginx ubuntu
sudo apt remove nginx
this will uninstall nginx linux
The Short Note:
Now, if you face any problem installing the ngninx on your computer let me know in the comment box.
Thanks
Related blog: How to reinstall a package using apt-get? – Debian/Ubuntu